Folk Rite & Fertility · Cefn Meiriadog (near St Asaph), Denbighshire

Ffynnon Fair — the Chapel of Secret Weddings

A star-shaped holy well beside the Elwy where a recusant Catholic family married off four daughters — one of them, in 1626, 'clandestinely'.

StatusDocumented history
Datemarriages 1611–1640; chapel 15th century
The peopleThe Lloyd sisters of Wigfair (Katherine, Anne, Elizabeth, Marie), Peter Roberts (notary, chronicler of Y Cwtta Cyfarwydd), Felicia Hemans (poet)
The siteFfynnon Fair (St Mary's Well) and ruined T-plan chapel, Wigfair/Cefn Meiriadog, north bank of the River Elwy, near St Asaph
Coordinates53.22777, -3.45585 (confidence 5/5)

Evidence note. The 'Welsh Gretna Green' framing is a Victorian romanticisation: primary records (Y Cwtta Cyfarwydd, 1607–1646) show four Lloyd sisters married there but only Elizabeth's 1626 match was recorded as clandestine.

The story

Ffynnon Fair (St Mary's Well) near St Asaph is a spring rising into an eight-pointed star basin beside a ruined chapel — and it is not, whatever you read, "the Welsh Gretna Green." That label rests on one manuscript, Y Cwtta Cyfarwydd, kept by the notary Peter Roberts (1607–1646), which records seven marriages at the chapel between 1611 and 1640, two called "clandestine." The romantic story is really four Lloyd sisters of Wigfair marrying at their handy family chapel; only Elizabeth's, in 1626, is recorded as secret. Clandestine weddings happened everywhere, in private houses as much as chapels. The "runaway marriage" reputation is Victorian invention; so is the pretty little bath by the spring. Felicia Hemans wrote "Our Lady's Well" about the site. It stands on private farmland — permission required.

Sources

Nearby on the map

Spotted an error, or hold a better source? Write to marquis@marquisdemayfair.com — corrections are made, never defended. Our methodology.